Influence Of The Christian Missions

Christianity was introduced at Benin in the fifteenth century by Lusitanian roman letters Catholic priests who accompanied traders and officials to the West African coast. most(prenominal) performes were built to serve the Portuguese community and a exquisite digit of African converts. When direct Portuguese contacts in the role were withdrawn, however, the ferment of the Catholic flusharies waned and by the eighteenth century had disappeared. Although churchmen in Britain had been powerful in the drive to abolish the slave trade, substantive missioner occupation was renewed only in the 1840s and was wrapped for some time to the area between Lagos and Ibadan. The introductory missions in that respect were heart-to-heart by the Church of Englands Church Missionary lodge (CMS). They were followed by other Protestant denominations from Britain, Canada, and the United States and in the 1860s by Roman Catholic religious orders. Protestant missionaries tended to divid e the sylvan into spheres of activity to avoid competition with each other, and Catholic missions in resembling manner avoided duplication of effort among the several religious orders on the job(p) there. Catholic missionaries were social occasionicularly active among the Igbo, the CMS among the Yoruba.

The CMS initially promoted Africans to responsible positions in the mission field, an outstanding example being the appointment of Samuel Adjai Crowther as the first Anglican bishop of the Niger. Crowther, a liberated Yoruba slave, had been educated in sierra Leone and in Britain, where he was ordained before returning(a) to his mother country with the first group of missionaries se nt there by the CMS. This was part of a cons! cious native church policy engage by the Anglicans and others to create indigenous ecclesiastical institutions that eventually would be independent of European tutelage. The effort failed in part, however, because church governing came to think that religious discipline had self-aggrandizing too promiscuous during Crowthers episcopate but especially because of the...If you want to cash in ones chips a rise essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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